{"id":29193,"date":"2020-12-04T11:08:20","date_gmt":"2020-12-04T09:08:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/?p=29193"},"modified":"2020-12-04T11:13:06","modified_gmt":"2020-12-04T09:13:06","slug":"december-4-e-szent-borbala-a-banyaszok-vedoszentje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/december-4-e-szent-borbala-a-banyaszok-vedoszentje\/","title":{"rendered":"December 4-e &#8211; Szent Borb\u00e1la, a b\u00e1ny\u00e1szok v\u00e9d\u0151szentje"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"lazyload wp-image-29185 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-733x1024.jpg\" data-orig-src=\"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-733x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"248\" height=\"346\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27248%27%20height%3D%27346%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20248%20346%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27248%27%20height%3D%27346%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-200x279.jpg 200w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-215x300.jpg 215w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-400x559.jpg 400w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-600x838.jpg 600w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-733x1024.jpg 733w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-768x1073.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-800x1118.jpg 800w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-1099x1536.jpg 1099w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-1200x1677.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2-1466x2048.jpg 1466w, https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1-2.jpg 1485w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 248px) 100vw, 248px\" \/><\/a>December 4-\u00e9n a r\u00f3mai katolikus, a g\u00f6r\u00f6g katolikus \u00e9s az ortodox egyh\u00e1zi kalend\u00e1riumban Szent Borb\u00e1la n\u00e9v\u00fcnnepe szerepel, akit a b\u00e1ny\u00e1szok is v\u00e9d\u0151szentj\u00fckk\u00e9 v\u00e1lasztottak. Szent Borb\u00e1l\u00e1t patr\u00f3nusukk\u00e9nt tisztelik tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 a hegym\u00e1sz\u00f3k, az \u00e9p\u00edt\u0151mesterek \u00e9s k\u0151m\u0171vesek \u00e9s a rabok.<br \/>\nSzent Borb\u00e1la a III. sz\u00e1zadban sz\u00fcletett Nikom\u00e9di\u00e1ban, a mai T\u00f6r\u00f6korsz\u00e1g ter\u00fclet\u00e9n, \u00e9s a keleti, valamint a nyugati egyh\u00e1z egyar\u00e1nt v\u00e9rtan\u00fa sz\u0171zk\u00e9nt tiszteli. A XII. sz\u00e1zadt\u00f3l szerepel a kereszt\u00e9ny napt\u00e1rban.<br \/>\nEzen a napon a b\u00e1ny\u00e1szok vall\u00e1si \u00e9s kultur\u00e1lis rendezv\u00e9nyekkel \u00fcnneplik v\u00e9d\u0151szentj\u00fcket. A Krass\u00f3-Sz\u00f6r\u00e9ny megy\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 b\u00e1ny\u00e1szati k\u00f6zpontokban is minden olyan ember tiszteli, aki ezt a neh\u00e9z \u00e9s vesz\u00e9lyes fizikai munk\u00e1t v\u00e9gzi.<br \/>\nSzent Borb\u00e1la nev\u00e9t kezdetben sok \u00fajsz\u00fcl\u00f6tt kisl\u00e1ny viselte, m\u00e1ra ez megv\u00e1ltozott. Az egykor ide \u00e9rkezett n\u00e9met, cseh \u00e9s olasz telepesek magukkal hozt\u00e1k a B\u00e1ns\u00e1gi Hegyvid\u00e9kre a szent tisztelet\u00e9t is. Ez\u00e9rt a Rom\u00e1nia d\u00e9l-nyugati r\u00e9sz\u00e9n \u00e9p\u00fclt templomok t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Szent Borb\u00e1la tisztelet\u00e9re emelt mell\u00e9kolt\u00e1r vagy \u0151t \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00f3 festm\u00e9ny. A telepesek ugyanakkor egy m\u00e1ig \u00e9l\u0151 hagyom\u00e1nyt is magukkal hoztak: december 4-\u00e9n gy\u00fcm\u00f6lcsf\u00e1r\u00f3l metszett \u00e1gakat helyeznek v\u00edzzel teli v\u00e1z\u00e1ba, amelyek szentest\u00e9re kivir\u00e1gzanak. R\u00e9gen ezekkel az \u00e1gakkal d\u00edsz\u00edtett\u00e9k a kar\u00e1csonyi asztalt, mivel akkoriban t\u00e9len nem volt v\u00e1gott vir\u00e1g.<br \/>\nA resicab\u00e1nyai Havas Boldogasszony templomban is tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Szent Borb\u00e1la mell\u00e9kolt\u00e1r (k\u00e9p\u00fcnk\u00f6n), ahol a hagyom\u00e1nynak megfelel\u0151en december 4-\u00e9n b\u00e1ny\u00e1szl\u00e1mp\u00e1t gy\u00fajtanak\u00a0 a szolg\u00e1lat k\u00f6zben elhunyt b\u00e1ny\u00e1szok eml\u00e9k\u00e9re.<br \/>\n<em><br \/>\nErwin Josef \u0162igla<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>December 4-\u00e9n a r\u00f3mai katolikus, a g\u00f6r\u00f6g katolikus \u00e9s az ortodox egyh\u00e1zi kalend\u00e1riumban Szent Borb\u00e1la n\u00e9v\u00fcnnepe szerepel, akit a b\u00e1ny\u00e1szok is v\u00e9d\u0151szentj\u00fckk\u00e9 v\u00e1lasztottak. Szent Borb\u00e1l\u00e1t patr\u00f3nusukk\u00e9nt tisztelik tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 a hegym\u00e1sz\u00f3k, az \u00e9p\u00edt\u0151mesterek \u00e9s k\u0151m\u0171vesek \u00e9s a rabok. Szent Borb\u00e1la a III. sz\u00e1zadban sz\u00fcletett Nikom\u00e9di\u00e1ban, a mai T\u00f6r\u00f6korsz\u00e1g ter\u00fclet\u00e9n, \u00e9s a keleti, valamint a nyugati egyh\u00e1z egyar\u00e1nt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":29188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[37],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29193"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29193"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29196,"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29193\/revisions\/29196"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gerhardus.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}